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USS David R. Ray (DD-971)
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USS David R. Ray (DD-971) : ウィキペディア英語版
USS David R. Ray (DD-971)

USS ''David R. Ray'' (DD-971), was named for Hospital Corpsman Second Class David Robert Ray, a sailor killed in 1969 and posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor, was a ''Spruance''-class destroyer built by the Ingalls Shipbuilding Division of Litton Industries at Pascagoula, Mississippi. She was commissioned on 19 November 1977 in Pascagoula. The principal speaker was the Honorable James R. Sasser, U.S. Senator from Tennessee and the ships sponsor was Mrs. Donnie M. Ray, HM2 Ray’s mother. The ''David R. Ray'' was decommissioned in 2002 and sunk as a target in 2008.
==Ship's history==
On the voyage from Pascagoula to her new homeport of San Diego, the ''David R. Ray'' passed through the Panama Canal. ''David R. Ray'', nicknamed "Sting Ray", crossed the equator for the first time on 16 May 1978. On 19 February 1979, she became the first ship to intercept a supersonic drone with the NATO RIM-7 Seasparrow Missile System. The ship first deployed on 8 September 1979 and made port calls in Pearl Harbor, Guam, Yokosuka, Inchon, Subic Bay, and Hong Kong. In 1982, ''David R. Ray'' went through her first major overhaul in Seattle, Washington. On 18 October 1983, ''David R. Ray'' began another "WESTPAC" to the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. After port visits to Pearl Harbor, Subic Bay, Pusan, Chinhae, Hong Kong and Pattaya, the ship participated in a joint Thailand-U.S. naval exercise. Later, the ''Ray'' spent 54 continuous days underway, spanning from the northwest Indian Ocean to northernmost Sea of Japan following and performing surveillance operations (SURVOPS) on the newest Soviet carrier, "Novorossiysk".
Late in 1984, ''David R. Ray'' became the Navy’s primary test platform for the Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) System. On 15 January 1986, ''David R. Ray'' deployed with Battle Group Foxtrot. During this deployment, the ship made worldwide news when it prevented the boarding of the U.S. Vessel President McKinley by an Iranian Saam class frigate on 12 May 1986.
''David R. Rays second major overhaul began in June 1988, which coincided with the ship’s shift of homeport from San Diego to Long Beach, California. During this overhaul, the ship received a Vertical Launch System. After the overhaul, the ship completed four CNO projects, including RAM, NATO Seasparrow RIM-7P, BGM-109 Tomahawk Block 2 and ASROC. ''David R. Ray'' deployed on 27 April 1990 and was in the Persian Gulf at the onset of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. The ship played a critical role in the early stages of Operation Desert Shield before returning to the United States. Deploying again to the Middle East Force on 22 April 1992, the ship served as flagship during Maritime Interception Force Operations before returning to Long Beach, California on 22 October 1992.
''David R. Ray'' deployed to the Persian Gulf in October 1994 and served as flagship to Commander, Destroyer Squadron Fifty conducting Maritime Interception Operations in boarding numerous suspect vessels resulting in the diversion and detention of three vessels. Upon return from deployment in April 1995, the ship continued a very fast operational tempo, including trips to Catalina Island, Seattle Sea Fair, and San Francisco Fleet Week.
''David R. Ray'' completed a nine-month regular overhaul at Long Beach Naval Shipyard in June 1996 and then a homeport change to Everett, Washington in July 1996. The ship completed a full workup cycle before deploying on 20 May 1997 to the Western Pacific and Persian Gulf as senior ship of a Middle East Force / Surface Action Group. During this deployment, the ship conducted 49 boardings and over 700 flight hours in support of Maritime Interception Operations. Upon return in November 1997, the ship went into holiday stand down and commenced a nine-week maintenance availability on 11 February 1998 which ended 15 April 1998. ''David R. Ray'' spent the remainder of 1998 preparing for its next deployment. On 9 March 1999, ''David R. Ray'' received no notice tasking to act as the Surface Action Group Commander for the sinking of the M/V ''New Carissa'' off the coast of Oregon. The ship’s quick response and control of the elements of the Surface Action Group averted a potentially disastrous oil spill. The ship and her crew earned the Coast Guard Unit Commendation with Operational Device for its participation in this effort.
On 16 April 1999 the ''David R. Ray'' deployed to the Persian Gulf on PACMEF 99-2 as the Surface Action Group Commander. The ship and crew conducted 55 boardings and over 850 hours of flight operations. ''David R. Ray'' was again in the news when her crew helped to delivery a healthy baby girl on aboard an Iraqi ferry. The ship returned to its homeport on 4 October 1999. Since returning from deployment, ''David R. Ray'' participated in various training opportunities, including Anti-Air Warfare and Naval Surface Fire Support exercises. Prior to the ship’s change of command on 29 April 2000, ''David R. Ray'' visited Puerto Vallarta and escorted the ex-USS ''South Carolina'' (CGN-37) as she was towed to Bremerton, Washington for deactivation and nuclear-powered vessel recycling.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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